2,859 publications from this institution
P doping regulates the electronic conductivity of FeS 2 and induces charge redistribution around the doping sites to generate a local built-in electric field. As an anode in SIBs, P–FeS 2 @C shows superior rate performance and cycling stability.
Here we describe the synthesis of two Zr-based benzothiadiazole- and benzoselenadiazole-containing metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for the selective photocatalytic oxidation of the mustard gas simulant, 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (CEES). The photophysical properties of the linkers and MOFs are characterized by steady-state absorption and emission, time-resolved emission, and ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy. The benzoselenadiazole-containing MOF shows superior catalytic activity compared to that containing benzothiadiazole with a half-life of 3.5 min for CEES oxidation to nontoxic 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfoxide (CEESO). Transient absorption spectroscopy performed on the benzoselenadiazole linker reveals the presence of a triplet excited state, which decays with a lifetime of 9.4 μs, resulting in the generation of singlet oxygen for photocatalysis. This study demonstrates the effect of heavy chalcogen substitution within a porous framework for the modulation of photocatalytic activity.
Abstract All products show weak anticancer, antimicrobial and antifungal activities.
The present communication reports on the first use of commercially available three-dimensional porous Ni foam (NF) as a novel electrochemical sensing platform for nonenzymatic glucose detection. NF not only acts as a working electrode, but also functions as an effective electrocatalyst for electrooxidation of glucose. The sensor exhibits high selectivity toward glucose. The linear range and limit of detection were 0.05-7.35 mM (R = 0.995) and 2.2 μM with a signal-to-noise ratio of 3, respectively. The application of this glucose sensor in human blood serum has also been demonstrated successfully.
The interaction between polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and gemini surfactant (16-5-16) in aqueous solution has been analyzed using conductometry. From conductivity data the critical aggregation concentration (cac), critical micelle concentration (cmc), the effective degree of counter-ion binding (β) at different temperatures were obtained. The thermodynamic parameters, i.e., Gibbs energy of aggregation and micellization, standard enthalpy of aggregation, and standard entropy of aggregation of surfactant/polymer system were estimated, employing pseudophase separation model. The negative values of Gibbs energy and standard enthalpy suggest that the surfactant/polymer aggregation process is spontaneous and exothermic respectively.
Abstract Initially, low‐dimensional ternary nanoparticles of ZnO/Al 2 O 3 /Cr 2 O 3 were synthesized using reliable solvothermal process and successfully implemented to fabricate enzyme‐less selective glycine (Gly) sensor. The calibration curve was plotted from the linear relation of current versus concentration of glycine. By using the slope of resultant calibration curve, the sensitivity (2.09*10 2 μAμM −1 cm −2 ) of Gly sensor was estimated by considering the active surface area of fabricated sensor probe. The proposed enzyme‐free Gly biosensor was found linear over large concentration range of 0.1 nM ∼ 1.0 μM, known as linear dynamic range (LDR). The detection limit (82.25±4.11 pM) was calculated at signal to noise ratio of 3 from the calibration curve. The proposed enzyme‐less Gly sensor was exhibited good reproducibility, long‐term stability and efficiency to detect Gly in real biological samples by electrochemical approach. Thus, this novel research methodology might be a good technique for the development of enzyme‐less sensor using ternary metal oxide nanoparticles onto GCE for the biomedical applications.
In the title compound, C(20)H(18)BrN(3)O(2), the central carbonyl group forms amine-N-H⋯O and hy-droxy-O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which lead to two fused S(6) rings. The N-bound phenyl ring is coplanar with the five-membered ring to which it is attached [dihedral angle = 5.22 (18)°], but the dihedral angle [33.87 (17)°] between the terminal phenyl and bromo-benzene rings indicates an overall twist in the mol-ecule. In the crystal packing, mol-ecules assemble into dimeric aggregates via C-H⋯π inter-actions.
Polybenzoxazine (PBz) is an excellent and highly intriguing resin for various sophisticated uses. Benzoxazines have piqued the curiosity of academics worldwide because of their peculiar properties. Nonetheless, most benzoxazine resin manufacturing and processing methods, notably bisphenol A-based benzoxazine, rely on petroleum resources. Because of the environmental consequences, bio-based benzoxazines are being researched as alternatives to petroleum-based benzoxazines. As a result of the environmental implications, bio-based benzoxazines are being developed to replace petroleum-based benzoxazines, and they are gaining traction. Bio-based polybenzoxazine, epoxy, and polysiloxane-based resins have piqued the interest of researchers in coatings, adhesives, and flame-retardant thermosets in recent years due to their anticorrosion, ecologically friendly, affordable, and low water absorption properties. As a result, numerous scientific studies and patents on polybenzoxazine continues to rise in polymer research. Based on its mechanical, thermal, and chemical characteristics, bio-based polybenzoxazine has several applications, including coatings (anticorrosion and antifouling), adhesives (highly crosslinked network, outstanding mechanical and thermal capabilities), and flame retardants (with the high charring capability). This review reports an overview of polybenzoxazine, highlighting the current advances and progress in synthesizing bio-based polybenzoxazine, their properties, and their use in coating applications.