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Abstract It's highly desirable to devise and develop non‐precious metal catalysts for efficient water oxidation catalysis in alkaline solution. Herein, we report Co‐MOF nanosheet arrays grown on the three dimensional conductive nickel foam (Co‐MOF/NF) through a hydro‐thermal process for efficient alkaline oxygen evolution electrocatalysis. Such catalyst displays an excellent electrochemical performance by achieving an overpotential of 290 mV at 20 mA cm −2 in 1.0 M KOH. Besides, it possesses both a good electrochemical stability and a high turnover frequency of 0.14 s −1 at the overpotential of 400 mV.
Some new fluorine‐substituted pyrazolopyrimidine derivatives ( 1.3 – 1.5 ) have been synthesized by the multistep reactions, starting from reaction of 4‐fluorophenyl malanonitrile ( 1 ) with guanidine, followed by ring closure reaction with hydrazine to give 2,4‐diamino‐6‐aryl‐pyrimidine‐5‐carbonitrile ( 1.2 ). Structure of the compounds was conformed by the spectral and elemental analyses. The antibacterial activity of these compounds was tested in vitro by the disk diffusion assay against two Gram‐positive and two Gram‐negative bacteria, and then the minimum inhibitory concentration was determined with reference to the standard drug chloramphenicol. The results showed that compound 1.5 is better at inhibiting growth as compared with chloramphenicol of both types of bacteria (gram‐positive and gram‐negative). Molecular orbital calculations were carried out by using the density functional theory. The B3LYP/6‐311 + G** level of theory was employed to explore LUMO–HOMO gap energy and charge distribution of compounds 1.1 to 1.5 . Docking studies were performed on bacterial glucosamine‐6‐phosphate synthetase enzyme. Density functional theory calculations and docking studies support the in vitro findings.
The imino-carbon double bond in the title Schiff base, C(26)H(24)N(4)O, has an E configuration. The 13-membered carbazolyl fused-ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.056 Å) is nearly coplanar with five-membered pyrazole ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.036 Å) [dihedral angle between the two systems = 10.4 (1)°]; the phenyl substituent is twisted by 51.1 (1)° with respect to the five-membered ring.
In the title compound, C(20)H(15)N, the dihedral angle between the naphthalene and benzene rings is 60.30 (16)°. The crystal packing features very weak inter-molecular C-H⋯π inter-actions.
An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.
An entry from the Cambridge Structural Database, the world’s repository for small molecule crystal structures. The entry contains experimental data from a crystal diffraction study. The deposited dataset for this entry is freely available from the CCDC and typically includes 3D coordinates, cell parameters, space group, experimental conditions and quality measures.