Partial substitution of Cu in the chain by the phosphate ion stabilizes LnSr2Cu3O7 (Ln = Gd, Dy or Ho) in the 123 structure. The LnSr2Cu2.8(PO4)0.2Oy derivatives exhibit incommensurately modulated structures. The holmium oxy-phosphate derivative has been rendered superconducting by the partial substitution of Ho by Ca.
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