Existing results on the generalized dissipativity of digital filters are limited to 1-D cases. This brief presents some novel results on the generalized dissipativity of 2-D filters in the discrete Fornasini–Marchesini second (FMS) form. More specifically, we propose a criterion to ascertain that single 2-D filters in the discrete FMS form are 2-D generalized dissipative. Using this result, a condition is established such that the interconnected 2-D filters in the discrete FMS form are 2-D generalized dissipative. Furthermore, the asymptotic stability of unforced interconnected 2-D filters is examined. It is shown that the results developed in our recent work for 1-D filters and in this brief for 2-D filters serve as an overall framework for the generalized dissipativity of digital filters.
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