Joint Subcarrier and Power Allocation for Sum-Rate Maximization in OFDMA Full-Duplex Systems

In this paper, we focus on the joint subcarrier and power allocation for an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) full-duplex (FD) system with the goal of maximizing the sum-rate subject to power constraints at the base station (BS) and uplink users, and subcarrier constraints. A greedy subcarrier allocation algorithm based on the necessary conditions of the optimization problem and a power allocation algorithm based on the iterative water-filling (IWF) are proposed. A hybrid scheduler that can switch between FD, half-duplex (HD) uplink and HD downlink mode at each time-slot to maximize the sum-rate is presented. Simulation results reveal that the proposed hybrid scheduling switches to FD scheduling at high self-interference cancellation values, and to HD-time-division- duplexing (TDD) scheduling at low self-interference cancellation values, and thus improves the sum-rate over the traditional HD-TDD scheduling.