Economic Costs of Obesity

Abstract This chapter discusses the economic costs of obesity. There is overwhelming evidence that excess weight is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Current estimates of economic expenses related to excess weight clearly underestimate the true costs to society. To date, the majority of these estimates have evaluated only a narrow range of overweight- and obesity-related illness; they have not included factors such as the impact of reduced physical functioning, and many have not accounted for the effects on those who are overweight but not obese. With the rising prevalence of overweight and obesity, there will be growing effects and mounting costs on the individual, communities, and society as a whole.