Blending technique

This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of blending techniques for photocatalytic membrane fabrication involves the strategic incorporation of photocatalytic materials into the membrane matrix, enhancing the membrane’s functional capabilities by combining separation or filtration processes with the ability to catalyze chemical reactions under light exposure. Various blending methods including phase inversion method, in-polymerization and electrospinning, are explored, each with its unique mechanisms. The chapter discusses the selection of photocatalytic and membrane materials, emphasizing their compatibility and synergistic effects. The chapter also highlights the controlled customization of composite membranes, enabling tailored properties for specific applications. The advantages and limitations of the blending method are also addressed to maximize the effectiveness of the photocatalyst inside the membrane and ensure consistent performance across the entire membrane surface. This chapter serves as a valuable resource for researchers, engineers, and professionals seeking insights into the design, fabrication, and applications of photocatalytic membranes through blending methodologies.