In this paper, we describe certain techniques for mapping the modified extended Kalman filter (MEKF) onto systolic array processors. First, we introduce a square-root algorithm based on the singular value decomposition (SVD) for the Kalman filter. Then, we develop a VLSI architecture of the systolic array type for its implementation. Compared with other existing square-root Kalman filtering algorithms, our new design is numerically more stable and has nicer parallel and pipelining characteristics when it is applied to the MEKF. Moreover, it achieves higher efficiency. For n-dimensional state vector estimations, the proposed architecture consists of O(3/2n 2) processing elements and completes an iteration in time O((s + 8)n), in contrast to the time complexity of O((s + 3)n 3) for a sequential implementation, where s ≈ log n.
CIGS/ZnS@FA|APBA q-dots were synthesized in an aqueous phase; these quantum dots exhibited great potential as dual-modal nanoprobes for optical/MR imaging.
We propose a composite centrality measure for general weighted and directed complex networks, based on measure standardisation and statistical normalization, whereby the composite measure is expected to follow a standard log-normal distribution. This offers a natural and absolute scale to measure node and edge centralities for complex networks. Considering snapshots of the world trade web, we demonstrate its working and introduce a standard set-up.
This paper first presents a theorem for constructing a unidirectionally coupled array of differential equations (ADE) such that a driving system and a driven system achieve generalized synchronization (GS) via a set of invertible C 1 -diffeomorphism transformations. Secondly, a new secure communication scheme for digital image transformation is developed based on the theorem. Finally, a Chua's ADE with GS property is introduced, based on a prototype introduced by Chua as a two-dimensional dual-layer two-dimensional reaction–diffusion cellular neural network (CNN), and is applied to construct a secure image communication scheme.
During the IEEE Panel of Editors meeting held in Los Angeles on April 4-5 this year, the sensitive topic of plagiarism was brought up for a long discussion, drawing our attention once again to the serious issues of intellectual property aggressions, copyright violations, and academic dishonesty.
No abstract is provided for this article.
The 2015 International Symposium on Nonlinear Theory and Its Applications (NOLTA2015), held in Hong Kong on 1-4 December 2015, was a great success.During the Symposium, many researchers and students exchanged their new ideas and discussed state-of-the-art research progress and results related to nonlinear science and engineering.As a subsequent program associated with the Symposium, this special issue of the NOLTA journal has been organized.We received 10 submissions from authors in a wide range of scientific fields.Thanks to the very active and professional Guest Associate Editors, the entire paper review process has been seriously and smoothly completed.As a result of rigorous evaluations, 7 papers were accepted.These excellent
We develop a hybrid state-space fuzzy model-based controller with dual-rate sampling for digital control of chaotic systems. A Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model is used to model the chaotic dynamic system and the extended parallel-distributed compensation technique is proposed and formulated for designing the fuzzy model-based controller under stability conditions. The optimal regional-pole assignment technique is also adopted in the design of the local feedback controllers for the multiple TS linear state-space models. The proposed design procedure is as follows: an equivalent fast-rate discrete-time state-space model of the continuous-time system is first constructed by using fuzzy inference systems. To obtain the continuous-time optimal state-feedback gains, the constructed discrete-time fuzzy system is then converted into a continuous-time system. The developed optimal continuous-time control law is finally converted into an equivalent slow-rate digital control law using the proposed intelligent digital redesign method. The main contribution of the paper is the development of a systematic and effective framework for fuzzy model-based controller design with dual-rate sampling for digital control of complex such as chaotic systems. The effectiveness and the feasibility of the proposed controller design method is demonstrated through numerical simulations on the chaotic Chua circuit.
This paper completes the description of the generalized Lorenz system (GLS) and hyperbolic generalized Lorenz system (HGLS) along with their canonical forms (GLCF, HGLCF), mostly presented earlier, by deriving explicit state transformation formulas to prove the equivalence between GLS and GLCF, as well as between HGLS and HGLCF. Consequently, complete formulations of the generalized Lorenz canonical systems and forms, and their hyperbolic settings, are obtained and presented. Only potentially chaotic systems are classified, which significantly helps clarify the respective canonical forms. To do so, some tools for systems to exclude chaotic behavior are developed, which are interesting in their own right for general dynamical systems theory. The new insight may inspire future investigations of generalized and canonical formulations of some other types of chaotic systems.
Robust right coprime factorization and robust stabilization of nonlinear feedback control systems are studied. The concept of robust right coprime factorization of nonlinear operators for feedback control systems is introduced. Some conditions for the robustness of a right coprime factorization of a nonlinear plant under unknown but bounded perturbations are derived. An example with a closed-form solution is included to illustrate the general theory and a step-by-step construction of the robust factorization and the robust stabilization.
In this paper, we carefully reexamine the chaotic RF model, first studied by Rabinovich and Fabrikant [1979], and have found many new and rich complex dynamics of the model that were mostly not reported before. The chaotic RF model has proved to be a great challenge to classical numerical methods, in the sense that most classical numerical methods have not been very successful in the study of complex dynamics of this special RF model. Therefore, in this paper, we present and apply a special numerical method, the Local Iterative Linearization (LIL) method, along with a special Turbo Pascal code based on this accurate LIL algorithm, for a careful numerical study of this complex RF model. Many interesting new findings are summarized and reported in this paper.
No abstract is provided for this article.
It is shown that the Duffing system with a state feedback control is diffeomorphic to the Lorenz system. This is a motivation to introduce a class of Duffing-Lorenz-type systems. Attention is paid to symmetry groups G and operations of G-factorization and G-extension.